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Morris History
Agriculture

 

When agriculture was first attempted by the pioneers on the tough, heavy sod, it was thought that the prairie would never be good for farming. A "good" crop at that time yielded less than half the sown seed. It wasn't until 1846 that John Deere's Self-Scouring Plow, made of steel, not wood, was able to cut throught the grass and allowed agriculture to really take root in America's heartland. Corn was introduced by the Native Americans, and soybeans came in 1890 from the Orient.

 

 

The Big Blue Stem variety of prairie grass grew as tall as 6-8 feet, hiding horses, cattle, and an occasional child. The last field of original prairie in Grundy County is located at Goose Lake Prairie State Park. Every three years, to simulate nature, the plants are burned to replace lost nitrogen and minerals in the soil. Early settlers were often confronted with wildfires set off by lightning.

 

 

City of Morris 320 Wauponsee Street Morris, IL 60450 (815) 942-0130
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